How old is muslims

Hodgson, Marshall G. The Venture of Islam. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, Visiting The Met? Citation Yalman, Suzan. Arabian Peninsula, — A. The Eastern Mediterranean, — A. Egypt, — A. Following this, the true Muslim must accept five main articles of Iman faith : 1. Belief in Allah as the one true God.

Belief in angels as the instruments of God's will. Belief in the four inspired books: Torah, Zabur, Injil, and Quran, of which the Quran is the final and most complete. Belief in the twenty-eight prophets of Allah, of whom Muhammad is the last.

Belief in a final day of judgment. Allah God The first and most important doctrine in the creed of Islam is the doctrine of Allah. Muhammad knew from childhood the native pre-Islamic belief in Alilah, meaning "the god," a vague high God who created the world and became Allah or God.

He also knew of the Najran tribe, which was almost totally Christian and had considerable influence in northern Arabia. We should never forget that Muhammad's father's name, Abd-Allah, means "the slave of God. The essence or being of Allah includes his existence, eternity, unsubstantiality, unembodiedness, essentiality, omnipresence, formlessness, and uniqueness.

His attributes include life, power, knowledge, will, sensibility, and speech. Creation, preservations, revelation, and predestination constitute the works of Allah. By Islamic tradition, there are ninety-nine most beautiful names of Allah. Every devout Muslim begins his conversation with "In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate. Islam maintains and uncompromising monotheism. The only unpardonable sin is Shirk, or the associating or joining of other gods to the one God.

The Inquisition was a powerful office set up within the Catholic Church to root out and punish heresy throughout Europe and the Americas. Beginning in the 12th century and continuing for hundreds of years, the Inquisition is infamous for the severity of its tortures and its Mormons are a religious group that embrace concepts of Christianity as well as revelations made by their founder, Joseph Smith.

Christianity is the most widely practiced religion in the world, with more than 2 billion followers. The Christian faith centers on beliefs regarding the birth, life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. While it started with a small group of adherents, many historians regard The Bible is the holy scripture of the Christian religion, purporting to tell the history of the Earth from its earliest creation to the spread of Christianity in the first century A.

Both the Old Testament and the New Testament have undergone changes over the centuries, Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all-knowing God, who in Arabic is known as Allah. Followers of Islam aim to live a life of complete submission to Allah. Muslims contend that Muhammad was the final prophet. Mosques are places where Muslims worship.

The Quran or Koran is the major holy text of Islam. The Hadith is another important book. Muslims also revere some material found in the Judeo-Christian Bible.

Followers worship Allah by praying and reciting the Quran. They believe there will be a day of judgment, and life after death. Hijra In , Muhammad traveled from Mecca to Medina with his supporters. Sunnis and Shiites When Muhammad died, there was debate over who should replace him as leader. Some of these include: Wahhabi : This Sunni sect, made up of members of the Tameem tribe in Saudi Arabia, was founded in the 18th century.

Followers observe an extremely strict interpretation of Islam that was taught by Muhammad bin Abd al-Wahhab. Alawite : This Shiite form of Islam is prevalent in Syria. Followers hold similar beliefs about the caliph Ali but also observe some Christian and Zoroastrian holidays.

Kharijites : This sect broke from the Shiites after disagreeing over how to select a new leader. They are known for radical fundamentalism, and today are called Ibadis. Recommended for you. The Swiss Guard. Inside The Vatican Archives. History of Saint Peter's Basilica. Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism is an ancient Persian religion that may have originated as early as 4, years ago. Wicca Wicca is a modern-day, nature-based pagan religion. Inquisition The Inquisition was a powerful office set up within the Catholic Church to root out and punish heresy throughout Europe and the Americas.

Mormons Mormons are a religious group that embrace concepts of Christianity as well as revelations made by their founder, Joseph Smith.